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Ester Barinaga. Photo.

Ester Barinaga

Professor

Ester Barinaga. Photo.

Tinkering with malleable grassroots infrastructures: Kenyan local currencies in informal settlements

Author

  • Ester Barinaga
  • Maria Jose Zapata Campos

Summary, in English

The article examines how dwellers in Kenya’s informal settlements engage in continuous tinkering of a particular grassroots infrastructure: local currencies. The article argues that the malleability of these grassroots infrastructures enables grassroots networks to actively and creatively engage in reclaiming and reorganizing money, a critical infrastructure. The argument is built in three steps. First, it presents the notion of money as an infrastructure and local currencies as grassroots infrastructures. Second, it follows the development of the Kenyan local currencies from paper- to blockchain-based, and identifies malleability as a key trait of small-scale grassroots infrastructures. Third, it highlights the extent to which malleability enables grassroots networks to engage proactively and creatively with the city through tinkering practices that continuously adapt these local infrastructures to the community using them. The article ends with a discussion of the implications of grassroots monetary infrastructures for the understanding of urban politics within urban studies.

Department/s

  • Department of Business Administration

Publishing year

2023-07

Language

English

Publication/Series

Urban Geography

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Bellwether Publishing Ltd

Topic

  • Business Administration

Keywords

  • complementary currencies
  • grassroots innovations
  • malleability
  • grassroots infrastructures
  • informal settlements

Status

Epub

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0272-3638