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Erik Bengtsson . Photo

Erik Bengtsson

Senior lecturer

Erik Bengtsson . Photo

The (International) Political Economy of Falling Wage Shares: Situating Working-Class Agency

Author

  • Erik Bengtsson
  • Magnus Ryner

Summary, in English

This paper relates the financial and monetary dimensions of the contemporary economic crisis to working-class agency via a central concern of classical political economy: the distribution of surplus between the chief factors of production. The fall in the wage share of value added is now accepted as a stylised fact in the empirical economic literature. This paper argues that the punctuated pattern of the development validates the regulation theoretical narrative of an epochal shift from Fordism to finance-led accumulation. Furthermore, synthesising econometric studies supports a class-centred explanation. In the last instance, the falling wage share is due to successful transnational class rule in the form of a neoliberal hegemonic paradigm. Crucially, such class rule restructured the environment of trade unions, rendering increasingly ineffective its relational power resources. The paper concludes by considering the contradictory implications for organised labour of the current financial crisis. On the one hand, the financial crisis offers an opportunity to link its particular interests to the general interest of macroeconomic management since low wage share inhibits growth rates. But how might trade unions assert a higher wage share in the face of the structural power of (financial) capital?

Publishing year

2015

Language

English

Pages

406-430

Publication/Series

New Political Economy

Volume

20

Issue

3

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Taylor & Francis

Topic

  • Political Science (excluding Public Administration Studies and Globalization Studies)
  • Economics

Keywords

  • wage share
  • inequality
  • class
  • income distribution
  • finance-led capitalism
  • neo-liberalism

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 1356-3467